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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
The benefits of Using the Smart Phones Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1
The advantages of Using the Smart Phones - Essay Example As indicated by Polichar et al. et al. people use Smartphones to satisfy their individual needs paying little heed to the capacities and the interface of the telephone, they tweak their telephones as indicated by their own needs to profit by the telephones (Polichar et al. et al. 629). Clough et al. et al. contends that Smartphones are used by both grown-up and youth populace to achieve training that is casual in nature. In this report I am going to contend that Smartphones are profiting grown-ups and young people in different parts of life (Clough et al. et al. 359). So as to discover examines that have just centered around my reportââ¬â¢s theme, I experienced different libraries, for example, the ProQuest database. Furthermore, I even led an inquiry through the Googleââ¬â¢s internet searcher under the choice of Google Scholar and discovered different articles from different diaries to help me in my task. The diaries from which I acquired the diary articles incorporates: Journal of Computer Assisted Learning just as Personal and Ubiquitous Computing and others. Following the sources alongside their explanations that I will use to finish my report and shield my position: Polichar et al. et al. directed an examination named (Empowerment through Seamfulness: Smart Phones in Everyday Life) so as to make sense of how grown-ups utilize cell phones, for example, Smartphones to fulfill their necessities (Polichar et al. 629). To direct this investigation they led interviews from 21 members and these members were utilizing Smartphones, for example, BlackBerry and iPhone. Clough et al. led an investigation to make sense of the connection between Smartphone use and casual learning and made sense of that people use Smartphones to direct casual training that is purposeful in nature (Clough et al. 369). He and individual specialists even recognized that possessing a Smartphone impacted clients
Saturday, August 22, 2020
World War II Pacific Campaign Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
World War II Pacific Campaign - Essay Example The resultant impact of any war might be certain or negative contingent upon the real causes and the principle reasons with regards to the breakout. Constructive outcomes of wars happen if before the finish of the particular war, the member grasps tranquility on the record of dreading each othersââ¬â¢ quality and war abilities. At times the finish of the given war may demonstrate favoring second for the specific members particularly after accomplishing monetary strength got from expanded creation exercises and deals of war types of gear to different members. The negative impacts of any war include the monstrous loss of lives of the troopers taking part in the given war. Economy of a portion of the partaking gatherings may likewise wind up pulverizing destroyed, in this way denoting the mistake of monetary battle. World War II was one of the radiant kinds of war having been battled over all the six worldââ¬â¢s landmasses. The purposes behind the flare-up of this war identified w ith the Global financial downturn that started in 1922, and shook the worldââ¬â¢s solidarity and trust1. The aftereffect of the deceitful among countries particularly in Europe was the battle for monetary and military dominancy over the district and world when all is said in done. Following the enormous pulverization saw, inviting countries over the world started to start coalitions that would empower them battle the normal aggressors and accomplish harmony. Accomplishing this harmony took a long procedure that saw expanded destruction of properties and lives of the clashing collusions. Nonetheless, after the long battle and enormous pulverization, the world at last accomplished the since quite a while ago kept going harmony, however deserting scars that have never vanished to date. One party rule characterized the benchmark of intensity association over the world upon the beginning of the World War II. The soul of despotism previously happened in Italy in 1920, when nation was u nder the standard of Benito Mussolini. This antidemocratic soul at that point spread to Germany as grasped by Adolf Hitler, Spain as embraced by Francisco Franco and Japan under Hideki Tojo. Remaining nations significant nations like Britain, France, and Russia and by augmentation USA contradicted autocracy. 2The soul of totalitarianism saw nations like Italy and Germany breaking the at first marked Versailles Treaty expected to constrain colonialism of the gatherings. Japan likewise being under the military guideline, intended to build its region across China and somewhere else on the planet to solidify land for its mechanical crude materials and market. 3These journeys for power saw the world into the WW II, with Germany shaking Europe with extraordinary war power. Japan additionally kept on getting through China and a few pieces of Europe while simultaneously slaughtering and tormenting honest residents. In light of this quarrel in Europe and want to reestablish harmony, the Sovi et Union agreed with Communists nations in Europe, Britain, France and USA to shape the Popular Front. The gathering predominantly included individuals who censured despotism and its belongings in Europe and world all in all. The Popular Front anyway unearthed the official initiation of World War II, when France and Britain assaulted Germany with USA pulling back to take an unbiased position. In 1940, USA would in general kindness and side with Britain in the wake of marking agreement that would permit USA offer military help and supplies to Britain. In 1941 after the US Presidential races, Presidential choose Roosevelt detected risk to the US security reserved by expanding assault on Britain. Hence, he organized the Lend-Lease Act that would see USA give direct help to Britain4. In the wake of confronting extreme assaults from Germany, Soviet Union (Russia) additionally looked for incorporation in the Lend-Lease Act
Monday, July 27, 2020
Sample TOEFL Multiple Choice Essay Change my Hometown
Sample TOEFL Multiple Choice Essay Change my Hometown Sample TOEFL Multiple Choice EssayThe QuestionImagine you could improve the town where you live by changing one important thing about it. Which of the following would you choose to do?Build additional parksConstruct more librariesImprove public transportationUse specific details and examples in your answer. Do not use memorized examples.Special Offer: TOEFL Essay Evaluation and ScoringYou can now sign up to have your practice essays evaluated and scored by the author of this page. This service is a great way to learn how you will do before test day and how you can best prepare for the big day. Sign up today.The Sample Essay There is no shortage of things that could be changed in my hometown. However, if I had the opportunity to make one major improvement, I would choose to create more parks and green spaces. I feel this way for two major reasons, which I will explore in the following essay. First of all, parks help people to relax and find serenity, two things which are both in short supply in todayâs hectic world. Here in my hometown people are usually surrounded by high rise apartments made of dull grey concrete. Moreover, they often deal with long commutes, traffic jams and crowded sidewalks. These sorts of problems make residents of this town very anxious. In many cases, our anxiety gets so extreme that we experience health problems. I strongly believe that building parks could offer a permanent solution. My father is a compelling example of what I mean. For thirty years, he lived and worked in the same city that I do now, but several years ago he was forced into early retirement following a minor heart attack brought about by high blood pressure and workplace stress. However, after his retirement he moved to a more rural location, surrounded by trees, rivers and wildlife. In a short period of time, his stress was alleviated and he began to live a happier and healthier life. I am certain that by building some parks in the city where I live, my neighbors a nd I could enjoy similar benefits. Secondly, the construction of parks will not just benefit our mental health, but will also encourage physical fitness among the population. Not everyone is able to afford a gym membership, and our crowded sidewalks and streets are not suited for jogging or bicycling. The construction of parks would provide children with a place to run around and adults with a location to participate in team sports. When my father moved to the countryside, it was not only his worries that went away. He also lost a considerable amount of weight because he made the decision to begin each morning with a brisk walk in the forest. Even if I wanted to follow his example, doing so would be impossible where I live as the streets are too crowded for casual walking. While my father is recovering from his illness, I fear that I might get worse and worse if things do not change soon. In conclusion, if I could change one thing about my hometown I would choose to convert some of our concrete and steel surroundings to beautiful parks and green spaces. This is because such spaces would benefit both the mental and physical health of me and my neighbors. (446 words)Note:This is a sample TOEFL essay written by a native speaker. It follows ourTOEFL Writing templatesfor independent essays. If it is useful, please remember that we havemany more sample essaysfor you to read!
Friday, May 22, 2020
Character Analysis Voice - 2032 Words
Hayati Cakici Joshua Reid ENGL 2430 01 August 2014 Persona Poemsââ¬â¢ Voice In todayââ¬â¢s world some of us work for others. It was not different in the past either. Some people work and sacrifice themselves to make others to live comfortable, as it is explicitly emphasized in The Metamorphosis by Kafka. Kafka had very complicated childhood. He did not have splendid relationships neither with his family, or with the society he lived in. That is why he always felt overwhelmed and isolated. The live was not fair to him at all. He used part of his own life story in the Metamorphosis. He did explain beginnings and ends in his great novel. Therefore Metamorphosis still stands as a hidden and arguable story. It is still unclear, why Kafka chose a bug as the burden. But despite this there are some signs of his intensions and feelings. He reveals some of his intentions in the story. Kafka chose symbolical bug to explain his life story. I will probe questions such why a bug? What does the bug represent? How Kafka related Gregorââ¬â¢ s life to his. Since Kafka does not give an explicit reason about why he chose a cockroach for his story, perhaps it is just an image of his life. Kafka wrote The Metamorphosis as result of his life. ââ¬Å"He was never quite satisfied with his relationships with women or with his family.â⬠(Kafka 1878). As we understand from the text, Kafka had many failures in his life like Gregor. Kafka was forced by his father to be a successful businessman. Which he did not want toShow MoreRelatedTheatre Performance Analysis1042 Words à |à 5 PagesTheatre Performance Analysis Last week, I attended a stage performance of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s timeless and tragic play Romeo amp; Juliet at Dunstan Playhouse, Adelaide. It was an adaptation by Geordie Brookman (also the director) and Nicki Bloom. The cast had only six performers and they were required to occasionally switch characters. The run-time was 140 minutes. The purpose of this paper is to conduct a performance analysis on the use of body and voice of individual performers and overall group workRead MoreOscar Wilde1403 Words à |à 6 PagesEnglish II Ms. Walsh June 3, 2012 Oscar Wilde Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s hopeful and romantic voice welcomes readers to a different point of view on poetry and life. Wilde uses strong and bold words to emphasize what he is truly feeling and to set a tone for the reader. He is a passionate and idealistic writer and isnââ¬â¢t afraid to express real emotion to his audience. His writing truly portrays his characters and refers to his past and real events that he had gone through. Was Oscar Wilde able to captureRead MoreThings Fall Apart, And The Heart Of Darkness1518 Words à |à 7 Pagescontain a critical analysis of two passages from Things Fall Apart, and the Heart of Darkness. I will compare and contrast the narrative structure, the language used and the themes explored. Through this critical analysis, we can gain a better understanding of the two extracts, each one helping to illuminate the other. The passages I will be analysing are: Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe, Page 124 Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad, Page 116-117 Narrative Structure Narrative Voice, Point of View: FocalisationRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God1467 Words à |à 6 PagesIn the novel Their Eyes were Watching God, the main character, Janie, faces an inner battle in her three marriages, to speak or not to speak, which manifests itself differently with Logan, Joe, and Tea Cake. In her first marriage to Logan Killicks, Janie has her idea of what a marriage should look like shattered, as she failed to fall into the romantic idea of love that she held dear (Myth and Violence in Zora Hurstonââ¬â¢s Their Eyes Were Watching God). In her second marriage, to Joe ââ¬Å"Jodyâ⬠StarksRead MoreAnalysis Of Their Eyes Were Watching God 1477 Words à |à 6 PagesTo Speak or Not to Speak In the novel Their Eyes were Watching God, the main character, Janie, faces an inner battle in her three marriages, to speak or not to speak, which manifests itself differently with Logan, Joe, and Tea Cake. In her first marriage to Logan Killicks, Janie has her idea of what a marriage should look like shattered, as she failed to fall into the romantic idea of love that she held dear (Myth and Violence in Zora Hurstonââ¬â¢s Their Eyes Were Watching God). In her second marriageRead More Literature - Formalism, The Hershey Bar of Criticism Essay661 Words à |à 3 PagesFormalism - The Hershey Bar of Criticism Formalism means a lot of different things to a lot of different people and refers to many different types of critical work and analysis. But to make a complicated matter simple, we can say pretty safely that formalism refers to critics or criticism that, first and foremost, emphasize the form or structure of a work of art and assume that nothing in that form or structure is really accidental or insignificant. That is, the formal elements in a work ofRead MoreWhy Does Frankenstein Begin and End with Waltons Letters?1188 Words à |à 5 Pages Victor Frankenstein is a scientist whose ambition will be fatal. His story is central to Mary Shelley s Frankenstein. Nevertheless, Shelley gave a frame to Victor s tale as Frankenstein begins and ends with Captain Walton s letters. In this analysis, I will show that Shelley did not insert the letters by chance, but that they add a deeper dimension to the novel. Walton s letters play an important role for the reader may find many foreshadowed themes. As the novel progresses, the readerRead MoreA P By John Updike1190 Words à |à 5 Pagesover the soulless system. (Sustana) Therefore Updike has written a story that includes key elements of myth along with the background of postwar prosperity and the attendant consumer culture. Where there is a strong hint of the Cold War as hero character of the story, Sammy imagines A P controlled by Russians in 1990. Narrative revolves around the obligatory opposition of authority and youth in the confrontation between Lengel, girls and Sammy. Story provides particular significant indicators ofRead MoreThe Alienation Effect in A Room of Ones Own1763 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"natural;â⬠they are the result of the work of humanity and are therefore changeable by humanity, and the alienation-effect gives the audience the emotional distance from a work to be able to internalize this idea. Taking this back to Woolfââ¬â¢s work, an analysis of a Room of Oneââ¬â¢s Own shows that her text makes use of a very similar technique. Throughout the text Woolf does not just present the argument that women need an inheritance and a room of their own to become writers, she applies the alienation-effectRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1280 Words à |à 6 PagesScott Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s book, The Great Gatsby, all the characters in the book portray themselves differently from their true selves because they are corrupted by greed, money, or love. Gatsby, in the beginning, had a sense of mystery and intrigue, about him but when we actually meet him and get to know him we discover that he is a lying, despicable man. Many people want to look better in otherââ¬â¢s eyes and will distort their image to do so. Every character in this book has a story of who they are and who
Saturday, May 9, 2020
School Bullying Bystander Power Essay - 2572 Words
School Bullying: Bystander Power Frequently in our society, the news includes another tragic story of a bully victim committing suicide or striking out. Hailee in Nevada, Tyler in Georgia and Bart in Connecticut were all bullied to a tragic end. These are only three examples of the many news stories of children who committed suicide because we have yet to identify the solution to stop bullying. We all should agree, incidents like this should never occur. Additionally, no one knows how many children are considering suicide at this very moment. The psychological and physical toll the stress of being bullied has may not be as widely reported as the suicides, but it impacts numerous children daily. School bullying prevention programs cannot continue to primarily focus on punishments and counseling for bullies and victims. First, we must acknowledge the importance of bystander influence. Then as an integral part of the solution to bullying, we must educate bystanders regarding th eir impact and how to take appropriate action. Bullying: The Current State The statistics on bullying are alarming with 25% of students being bullied, 8% staying home to avoid being bullied and greater than 40% report fear of being bullied (STOMP Out Bullyingâ⠢, 2016). We are punishing the bullies and supporting the victims to no avail. Despite the national focus on bullying, the problem continues and appears on the rise with the introduction of cyberbullying. ââ¬Å"PACERâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Stop Bullyingâ⬠,Show MoreRelatedBullying in Schools Today839 Words à |à 3 Pagesthink of bullying they think of the big guy picking on the little guy, but in most cases the victim is a bully themselves. Bullying will not go away all together, but determining if the situation is actually bullying or not, and standing up to the bully is a great start to decrease bullying in schools today. Drama sometimes is difficult to differ from bullying, and it is important to understand the difference. (1b: SV, and SV.) Bystanders need to become involved to start the end of bullying. Also,Read MoreDaniel Briggs s Life At The Young Age Of 16 Essay1341 Words à |à 6 Pagessoft spot for helping others. His interests included hunting and trapping, however, this was not popular where he lived. The bullying began when he was young and it carried on into high school. Once he had reached high school, it escalated. Daniel had difficulty finding friends who had common interests with him and ultimately made him a target for bullying. The bullying began with words then progressed to physical forms. such as having trash thrown at him, punched in the stomach, jumped from behindRead MoreAnti Bullying Programs And Schools1302 Words à |à 6 Pagesincreased stress on schools to recognize bullying an issue. Some schools are implementing anti-bullying programs and schools are hoping the programs will be effective. Schools, teachers, staff, students and parents need to realize that bullying is not going to go away over night, but each program students learn will help them become more accepting and empathetic. Anti-bullying programs are effective in schools and give students lessons they will reference to their whole lives. Bullying in the United StatesRead MoreLiterature Review: Behavioural Responses of Student Bystanders in Situations of Bullying970 Words à |à 4 PagesBullying, a form of aggression, can be experienced in several forms: physical, verbal, social or cyber. All bullying is composed of three specific conceptsââ¬âcausing their victims harm, possessing greater power than their victims and repetition (Oh Hazler, 2009). Most often it is just the bully and a victim taken into consideration yet this fails to identify a key influence: bystanders. It is their impact on bullying that creates serious problems thus understanding the bystanderââ¬â¢s role is vitalRead MoreLiterature Review: Behavioural Responses of Student Bystanders in Situations of Bullying1102 Words à |à 5 PagesBullying is a serious occurrence that is plaguing youth all over the globe. Bullying, a form of aggression, can be experienced in four forms: physical, verbal, social or cyber (Oh Hazler, 2009; Trach, Hymel, Waterhouse Neale, 2010). However, all bullying is composed of three specific conceptsââ¬âcausing their victims harm, possessing greater power then their victims and repetition (Oh Hazler, 2009). Read into the definition of ââ¬Å"bullyingâ⬠and one would simply identify a bully and a victim yetRead MoreBullying : A Child s Worst Nightmare868 Words à |à 4 PagesBullying. A child s worst nightmare; it is a terrible and recurring sight in society. All children can handle this differently. The causes of bullying are normally related to how a child is raised or just on his/her mental status. Bullying has negative effects on everyone involved; the bully, the victim, and even the bystanders. The prevention or stopping of bullying is necessary for society. By having a clear understanding of the causes and effects of bullying it will guide people to stopping orRead MoreThe Bullies And Victims Article Focus On The Problems Of Bullying1750 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Bullies and v ictims article focus on the problems of bullying in the United Kingdom. Bullying is not just a problem in the United Kingdom; itââ¬â¢s a serious issue throughout the world. When analyzing the incidences that occurred with Mark, Sarah, Theresa, Simon, and Debbie, these attacks were alarming since they were vicious where some of the victims suffered an injury from being physically assaulted. The brutality of these attacks deserves punishment since the bullies used physical aggression andRead MoreCyber Bullying And Its Effects On Its Victims1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesadvances that are creating, changing and shifting the individuals who live in it, especially cyber bullying. With the rise in the use of technology, digital culture and anonymity, cyber bullying has become a prominent issue that can have negative psychological effects on its victims through the power of these technological advances. This new 21st century term is derived from standard physical bullying has become a promi nent and revolving issue as cellphone, texting and social media sites take awayRead MoreA Brief Note On Cyberbullying And Other Types Of Traditional Bullying1138 Words à |à 5 Pagestraditional bullying. According to Nansel (2001) and Olweus (1993), bullying is characterized by intentional behavior that is meant to cause pain, both physical and emotional, to another person due to an imbalance of social or physical power. There are two forms of traditional bullying: direct and indirect. Direct bullying is characterized by physical attacks, such as hitting and kicking; it is also characterized by non-physical attacks, such as teasing. The characteristics of indirect bullying are lessRead MoreBullying Is A Serious Social Problem911 Words à |à 4 PagesBullying is a serious social problem that happens in schools between adolescents. Bullying is not taken seriously and often dismissed. The perpetrator and the victim are expected to work out the situation on their own. There are m any forms of bullying such as physical, verbal, social, and cyber. The perpetrators can have a negative effect on the victim for many years and possibly even life. Despite numerous ââ¬Å"anti-bullyingâ⬠advertisements and campaigns, bullying is an important social issue that occurs
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Are Deaf or Hearing Impaired People More Susceptible to Mental Illnesses Free Essays
American Sign Language Are deaf or hard of hearing people more susceptible to mental illnesses? The ability to communicate is at the heart of good mental health. Within any large group of people, one may expect to find a smaller group with mental health issues. However, in addition to conquering the difficulties associated with the inability to effectively communicate, individuals in the deaf community must also attempt to find mental health facilities that can accommodate their special circumstances. We will write a custom essay sample on Are Deaf or Hearing Impaired People More Susceptible to Mental Illnesses? or any similar topic only for you Order Now With all the challenges that face these individuals, it would come to no surprise to learn whether they are more prone to mental health problems than hearing individuals. First, any diagnoses of any mental health issue in the United States comes from one book, the DSM IV- the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Version IV. This bible of the mental health field is separated into five sections, though the first two are most prevalent in the studies to follow. The first section is Axis I, listing and describing the Clinical disorders including major mental disorders and learning disorders, such as depression, schizophrenia, ADHD, and bipolar disorder. Axis II lists Personality disorders such as paranoid personality disorder and dependent personality disorder, and mental retardation. In diagnosing children with sensory problems it is important to remember that early onset of significant hearing impairment can have a profound effect on the childââ¬â¢s development, with adverse consequences for mental health, both in childhood and adult life. 0% of deaf children born to hearing parents risk developmental delays in language and vocabulary, resulting in consequences in emotional, psychological, and educational growth (du Feu, 2003). In the past, these consequences manifested themselves in lower expectations for deaf children, and difficulties in teaching them led to the absence of correctly diagnosing mild learning disabilities, attention de ficit disorder, and even autism. The childrenââ¬â¢s behaviors were instead attributed to their deafness. As a result, deaf children have an increased prevalence of mental health problems, 45-50% ersus an average of 25% for the general population. Interestingly enough, deaf children from deaf families do not show this increased level of mental health problems (du Feu, 2003). Because hearing loss so readily interferes with the acquisition of vocabulary, the mean English literacy of deaf high school graduates is at the 4. 5 grade level. (Reed, 2006) To compound this problem, a great many deaf people are not fluent in American Sign Language either, leaving the individual with a gross inability to communicate in general. Or, assuming the deaf person knows at least some ASL, written sentences may be choppy, incomplete, written in ASL syntax versus English grammar, and therefore may be misleading to the physician. Many mental help providers mistake normal language and communication issues for developmental delays, mental illness or mental retardation. However, misdiagnosing a non-fluent deaf person as psychotic is just as prevalent as mistaking psychosis as merely poor communication. The fear of being misdiagnosed due to language and cultural differences is one reason why deaf people may be reluctant to seek treatment for a mental health problem. Early studies found that schizophrenia was more common in deaf individuals than hearing people; however, the redirection of diagnoses from schizophrenia to adjustment disorders and organic problems occurred as the diagnostic process became more accurate and clearly defined (Black, 2006). In addition, deaf people are far less likely to be diagnosed with psychotic diagnoses if they are served in a deaf psychiatric program versus the mainstream population; understandably, those specific deaf psychiatric programs are not always readily available in the individualââ¬â¢s vicinity. Another reason deaf people may hesitate to seek treatment for mental disorders is the lack of providers who have knowledge of ASL and how it differs from English as well as the basics about deaf education and development (Pollard, 2010). Mental health providers must also learn deaf culture to differentiate what can be considered normal behavior in a deaf patient. For instance, a deaf person may stomp loudly on the floor to gain oneââ¬â¢s attention; behavior that would be considered aggressive by hearing tandards but accepted as quite normal in a deaf community. Deaf people are also very animated in their ââ¬Å"talkâ⬠, relying on vivid display of expression and strong emotion to convey their feelings. These theatrics which are a normal part of ASL and deaf language are considered unnecessary in the general hearing public. Energetic signing may make people appear to be excitable or aggressive. Deaf peopleââ¬â¢s eye contact, use of personal space and way of touching others t o gain attention may all be misinterpreted as they can appear direct or intrusive. du Feu, 20063) Clinicians often labeled rapid signing as a symptom of psychotic behavior rather than the change of mood that was actually indicated by the patient. (Reed, 2006) Deaf patients were more often misunderstood than correctly diagnosed, leading to unnecessary and sometimes potentially harmful treatment and even detainment. ââ¬Å"If I canââ¬â¢t trust my local mental health center to offer me someone whoââ¬â¢s competent to deal with me, why should I go? â⬠(Pollard, 2010) More recent studies, though admittedly not ââ¬Å"expertsâ⬠in completely understanding the deaf culture and language, have had more reliable results in the prevalence of mental disorders among the deaf. The frequency of mental illness among deaf people is at least as high as in the population at large. (Mueller, 2006) Findings also reveal the rate of Axis I disorders (depression, psychotic disorders) does not differ between hearing and deaf populations, including schizophrenia, but Axis II (personality disorders, mental retardation) and childhood behavior problems are three to six times more prevalent for deaf persons. The high rate of personality disorders may be related to attachment difficulties in some hearing families with deaf children. Deaf children and adolescents exhibit higher levels of behavioral and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorders than the general population. (Haskins, 2000) Posttraumatic stress disorder is noted as being the most common diagnosis found in the deaf community. (Mueller, 2006) Deaf patients are also less likely to be diagnosed with psychotic or substance abuse disorder and more likely to be diagnosed with a mood, anxiety, or developmental disorder than members of the hearing population. However, providers still have limited knowledge of deafness or deaf culture which continues to seriously impact the ability to accurately assess and/or diagnose. (Mueller, 2006) While the hearing population can open a phone book and choose one of many, many providers to seek treatment for their problems, the deaf community has very little options. Aside from the difficult task of finding a signing counselor, one may allow an interpreter to accompany in the in the intensely personal session; that may also prove uncomfortable for the deaf patient and the interpreter, and it may skew the relationship with the clinician. In the past, therapists believed deaf people showed a low incidence of depression; in reality, it is more likely that the deaf just choose not to seek help. In addition to the challenges presented in childhood and adulthood for deaf patients, they must continue on their journey into retirement and beyond, frequently becoming more and more isolated as medical conditions start to accumulate with old age. Few residential or nursing homes or psychogeriatric services have experience with deaf people who sign. In conclusion, Iââ¬â¢ve proven my theory that deaf people are more susceptible to some mental health issues due to the obstacles faced everyday with communicating with others. Correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment, however, are both difficult steps to the rehabilitation process. In research for this project, I learned of a 28 year old deaf woman who was born to hearing parents. The parents were advised early on not to learn to sign, and to discourage her from learning as well. Instead, they tried to have an instructor teach her the oral method, at least initially. Extremely unhappy, the girl developed behavior problems in childhood that increased in adolescence and carried over to early adulthood. She tried to socialize at the local deaf club but only knew a little ASL. She was barely literate, unable to hold a job or have a satisfying life. Upon eventual hospitalization, she was hostile and withdrawn. Frustrated at being unable to communicate with her, the womanââ¬â¢s parents asked the intake person to sign to the woman that they loved her. The woman signed the bitter response that she had wasted her entire childhood trying to learn to speak and her parents had not spent a single hour learning to sign. (du Feu, 2003) Ignorance isnââ¬â¢t always bliss. Bibliography Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, Margaret du Feu, 2003, volume 9, pp95-103 Deaf People: Mental Illness; Mental Illness in the Deaf Community: Increasing Awareness and Identifying Needs, Sandra Mueller, 2006, www. lifeprint. com Serving and Assessing Deaf Patients; Implications for Psychiatry, B. Haskins, Psychiatric Times, December 2000, volume XVII, Issue 12 Demographics, Psychiatric Diagnoses, and Other Characteristics of North American Deaf and Hard of Hearing Inpatients, Patricia Black, Riverview Psychiatric Center, jdsde. oxfordjournals. org Interview with Robert Pollard, Ph. D. , Professor of Psychiatry at University of Rochester and director of Deaf Wellness Center, 2010, www. healthbridges. info Mental Health Issues in the Deaf Community, Kimberly Reed, About. com guide 2006 bipolar. about. com/od/socialissues/a/000425_deaf. htm How to cite Are Deaf or Hearing Impaired People More Susceptible to Mental Illnesses?, Essays
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
The Transition to Industry Maturity free essay sample
Chapter 11 (The Transition to Industry Maturity) Maturity is the condition, that the market has no future and become dead market in several year or time. The signal for this conditions are slowing industry growth reflecting more competition for market share, firms in the industry increasingly are selling to experienced repeat buyers, the competition is more cost or service oriented.Problem in adding industry capacity and personel, The change of Manufacturing, marketing, distributing, selling and research method, New products and applications are harder to come by, International competition increase, Industry profit often fall, Dealersââ¬â¢ margin fall, but their power increases. Some Strategic Implications Transition The changes that often accompany transition to maturity represent possible changes in the basic structure of the industry. Each major element of industry structure often is changing: overall mobility barriers, the relative significance of various barriers, the intensi ty of rivalry (it usually increases).Structural change nearly always means that firms must respond strategically. We will write a custom essay sample on The Transition to Industry Maturity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There are several issues that companies should consider, such as the dilemma in choosing strategic choice, cost analysis to rationalize the product mix and correct the price, manufacturing design and process innovation, stealing customers from existing companies, cheap assets procurement, buyer selection with low bargaining power, different cost curve, and international competition. Strategic Pitfalls in TransitionIf the company failed to apply the strategy, the company will felt down and there is some sign and characteristics the failed company: * A companys self-perceptions and its perception of the industry. * Caught in the middle * The cash trap investments to build share in a mature market * Giving up market share too easily in favor of short-run profits * Resentment and irrational reaction to price competition (we will not compete on price) * Overemphasis on creative, new products rather than improving and aggressively selling existing ones * Clinging to higher quality as an excuse for not meeting ggressive pricing and marketing moves of competitors. * Overhanging excess capacity. Organizational Implications of Maturity In the maturity stage, the growth, the glamour, the excitement, the will to be pioneer and unique are no more. This creates problems for management in order to scale down its expectation for financial performance and advancement, to recentralize, to give more attention on human dimension, and to discipline the organization.This condition raises a number of extremely difficult problems for general management and the strategy to faces this situation are : * Scaled down expectations for financial performance * More discipline from the organization. * Scaled-down expectations for advancement. * More attention on the human dimension. * Recentralization. Industry Transition and the General Manager The atmosphere of the company may well change in ways the general manager may find undesirable. He or she cannot provide as much opportunity and advancement for personnel and organization. So he or she needs a much time to overcome this problem.
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